Which of the following building materials are commonly associated with asbestos?

The correct answer identifies several building materials that have historically been associated with asbestos use due to its desirable properties, such as heat resistance, durability, and sound absorption. Insulation is one of the most common applications, particularly in older buildings where asbestos was used to insulate pipes and boilers. Roofing shingles frequently contained asbestos to enhance fire resistance and durability, and ceiling and floor tiles often utilized asbestos for similar reasons.

Understanding the role of these materials helps in identifying potential hazards during renovation or demolition activities. In contrast, options like plastic piping and metal roofing typically do not contain asbestos, and modern constructions tend to use alternative materials. Wood paneling and drywall may also be incorrectly assumed to contain asbestos, as they generally do not. Lastly, glass fiber insulation and ceramic tiles are not commonly associated with asbestos, especially in contemporary products, as manufacturers have largely shifted away from using asbestos due to health concerns. This clarity strengthens the understanding of materials that may pose risks if disturbing asbestos-laden items during construction or maintenance activities.